The Most Common cause of Road Accidents by Dr. N. Elenwoke
According to the World health organisation (WHO), road accidents claim the lives of about 3,400 people every day. It is amongst the leading causes of death in Nigeria and in most developing countries. In 2013 road traffic crashes report of FRSC, 34% of road accident cases were fatal. Recent NOI polls showed that most Nigerians recognise it as one of the major causes of death in the country.
The causes of accidents
- Bad roads
- Unfavourable weather conditions
- Driver error
- Faulty cars
- Pedestrians
Contrary to belief, driver error is the number one cause of road accidents not bad roads. It is arguable that although roads maybe bad or weather conditions unfavourable, the diver’s decision is critical to avoidance of accidents.
The incidence of road accidents is lower in places where drivers obey traffic rules and vehicle movement is controlled. Before diving, especially a long journey, drivers should ensure the following:
1. Seat belt is functional.
2. Check engine oil level
3. Water and coolant levels
4. Car tire pressure
I guess we now know the leading cause of road accidents and what to do before driving. Another day we will talk about first aid attention in accident victims.
Relevant information
Rules and regulations: http://frsc.gov.ng/
Check tire air pressure: http://www.wikihow.com/Check-Air-Pressure-in-Tires
Simple car check up: http://www.thecarconnection.com/tips-article/1087248_how-to-do-a-simple-car-checkup
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